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Today, Mayapur has dozens of shrines, ashrams and pilgrimage centres. The national government has built a guesthouse, and the number of pilgrims and tourists have increased steadily in the past 25 years. Now, on weekends, it is not uncommon for 25,000 people to be visiting the area, and on the major religious festivals, the numbers swell to 200,000. Each year, the number of international pilgrims grows. |
"One astounding temple will appear,
from which Lord Gaurasundara's
eternal service will be spread
all over the world."
Lord Nityananda Prabhu
At the end of the 19th century, a visionary magistrate of the British administrative service by the name of Bhaktivinoda Thakura took upon himself the personal mission to locate the original settlement of Mayapur. He studied ancient maps, historical records and texts and took the help of the ancient seers of the area. One night he had a vision of a light shining on a grove of Tulasi trees, particularly sacred to the Vaishnava faith. Bhaktivinoda Thakur invited his spiritual master to confirm that this was, indeed, the actual birthplace of Chaitanya. His teacher, Jagannatha dasa Babji, was then over 120 years old and was so weak and frail that he had to be carried in a basket. Upon arriving at the grove, Jagannatha dasa leapt from the basket crying out Chaitanya’s name.
Bhaktivinoda then personally begged from over 50,000 homes a donation of Rs 1 each to establish the first shrine to Chaitanya at Mayapur. The birth-site is now marked by a replica village hut in which the images of Jagannatha and Shachi sit holding baby Nimai. The original neem tree has long since gone, but a new one has grown in its place. Pilgrims circumambulate it, tie threads, and take the dust from its roots on their heads. This is Yoga-pith - that place which connects the mundane earth to the spiritual world.
Bhaktivinoda’s son, Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati continued to develop Mayapur. He researched further into the history of Nabadwip-dham, "the sacred land of nine islands", in ancient Vedic texts, and uncovered dozens of lost historical places of profound significance to human heritage and understanding.